| 12181 | 4 November 2011 09:44 |
Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2011 09:44:10 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
CFP 2012 IASIL CONFERENCE, | |
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Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: CFP 2012 IASIL CONFERENCE, Weighing Words: Interdisciplinary Engagements, Concordia University, Montreal, July 30 - August 3, 2012 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-ID: From: Michael Kenneally [mailto:Michael.Kenneally[at]Concordia.ca]=20 Sent: 03 November 2011 17:26 Dear Paddy, Rhona and I would be grateful if you would send this Call for Papers for = the 2012 IASIL conference to those on the Irish Diaspora list. As you will see, we have a special provision to offer bursaries to a = limited number of graduate students whose papers are accepted for presentation. Many thanks and best wishes,=20 Michael Michael Kenneally Principal, School of Canadian Irish Studies Concordia University, Hall Building, 1001-11 1455 De Maisonneuve Blvd. West Montreal, QC H3G 1M8 514 848 2424 ext. 7389 cell: 514 279 5764 www.cdnirish.concordia.ca 2012 IASIL CONFERENCE International Association for the Study of Irish Literatures "Weighing Words: Interdisciplinary Engagements with and within Irish Literatures" hosted by the School of Canadian Irish Studies and = Department of Design and Computation Arts July 30 - August 3, 2012 Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec INFO: irishstu[at]alcor.concordia.ca INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR THE STUDY OF IRISH LITERATURES ANNUAL CONFERENCE CO-ORGANIZERS MICHAEL KENNEALLY=20 RHONA RICHMAN KENNEALLY CALL FOR PAPERS Initially based primarily on text-based literary and historical investigation, Irish Studies have increasingly been stimulated by = resources and methods derived from other disciplines. This conference will take interdisciplinarity as the point of departure in its engagements with = Irish literatures. The premise is that literature provides a portal to worlds = of visual and material culture, to landscapes and built environments = replete with relationships between humans, things, and spaces.=20 For example, characters and narrators interact with and within their = homes, urban and/or rural domains; emigrate and inhabit diasporic terrain; eat = and drink; wear clothes; work with tools; react to road signs, = advertisements, or branding; play instruments and fill rooms with music; use raw = materials and produce waste; and, indeed, contemplate surreal or virtual spaces = and realities that might be distinctly other-worldly. We are therefore = inviting papers that respond to these realms inscribed in literary texts, and/or = are infused by ideas or methods of other fields such as anthropology,=20 architecture, art, design, digital humanities, film, geography, music, theatre, etc. Papers will also be welcome on other topics of interest to members of IASIL. Please submit your proposal by March 1st, 2012 to irishstu[at]alcor.concordia.ca. Full panels will also be considered. Proposals should be 250-500 words in length, plus a brief (50 word) biography.=20 BURSARIES FOR GRADUATE STUDENTS: The conference organizers will offer a limited number of free registrations to graduate students whose = proposals are accepted for conference presentation. To be considered for such bursaries it is best to send proposals in advance of the March 1, 2012 deadline.=20 Please send any questions to the conference e-mail address or contact +1 (514) 848-2424 ext. 8711.=20 HTTP://CDNIRISH.CONCORDIA.CA Michael Kenneally Principal, School of Canadian Irish Studies Concordia University, Hall Building, 1001-11 1455 De Maisonneuve Blvd. West Montreal, QC H3G 1M8 514 848 2424 ext. 7389 cell: 514 279 5764 www.cdnirish.concordia.ca =A0 Rhona Richman Kenneally, B.A., B. Arch., M.A., Ph.D. (Architecture) Associate Professor and Chair Department of Design and Computation Arts Editor, Canadian Journal of Irish Studies Fellow, School of Canadian Irish Studies Concordia University office address if you visit 1515 St. Catherine St. W., =A0EV 6-773 =A0 postal address 1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. W., EV 6-773 Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3G 1M8 =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0= =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0= =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 tel 514 848-2424 extension 4276=20 fax 514 848 4252 | |
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| 12182 | 4 November 2011 20:30 |
Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2011 20:30:42 +0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
short stories involving the Famine | |
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Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: "Rogers, James S." Subject: short stories involving the Famine MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-ID: A colleague in ACIS who will be teaching a survey of Irish lit class wrote = to ask if I can recommend short stories (in English) involving the Famine; = she knows the full-length novelistic treatments, but doesn't think she has = space on the syllabus for a novel. Suggestions? JSR James S. Rogers UST Center for Irish Studies Editor, New Hibernia Review 2115 Summit Ave, #5008 St Paul MN 55105-1096 (651) 962-5662 | |
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| 12183 | 5 November 2011 10:09 |
Date: Sat, 5 Nov 2011 10:09:54 -0400
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Re: short stories involving the Famine | |
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From: Linda Dowling Almeida Subject: Re: short stories involving the Famine In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-ID: Hi Jim=2C I believe in Caledonia Kearns' Cabbage and Bones Helena Mulkerns has a cont= emporary story with flashbacks to the Famine called "Famine Fever." Carole = Ramsay also writes about contemporary consequences of the Famine in "Need t= o Feed" or something like it.=20 I know that in the 19th century Mary Anne Sadlier of Bessy Conway fame wrot= e about the famine period and immigration=2C but I'm not sure that any of h= er stories were specifically about the Famine. Hope this helps. Linda > Date: Fri=2C 4 Nov 2011 20:30:42 +0000 > From: JROGERS[at]STTHOMAS.EDU > Subject: [IR-D] short stories involving the Famine > To: IR-D[at]JISCMAIL.AC.UK >=20 > A colleague in ACIS who will be teaching a survey of Irish lit class wrot= e to ask if I can recommend short stories (in English) involving the Famine= =3B she knows the full-length novelistic treatments=2C but doesn't think sh= e has space on the syllabus for a novel. >=20 > Suggestions? >=20 > JSR >=20 > James S. Rogers > UST Center for Irish Studies > Editor=2C New Hibernia Review > 2115 Summit Ave=2C #5008 > St Paul MN 55105-1096 > (651) 962-5662 = | |
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| 12184 | 6 November 2011 16:49 |
Date: Sun, 6 Nov 2011 16:49:13 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Launch bi-lingual book/DVD The Uncle Jack - Brazil and Ireland | |
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Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Launch bi-lingual book/DVD The Uncle Jack - Brazil and Ireland meet in St Mary's, London, Friday 11th November MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: Press Release Brazil and Ireland meet in St Mary's, London A research project that has culminated in a new bi-lingual book/DVD is to be launched at St Mary's University College on Friday 11th November in a 6pm reception sponsored by the Embassy of Ireland. The Uncle Jack by the Belfast-born filmmaker John T. Davis, is a rare gem of a film, first released to great critical acclaim in 1996. It has been published by Humanitas/ WB Yeats Chair of Irish Studies, USP, as a scholarly edition of the screenplay. It is edited jointly by Professor Lance Pettitt and his Brazilian college Professora Beatriz Kopschitz Bastos (University of Sao Paulo). The film tells the story of Jack McBride Neill, a talented architect who became well-known for designing Northern Ireland's most glamorous cinemas during the heyday of the silver screen. Jack was lonely, obsessive and poured his affections into his only nephew, John, with whom he shared his passions for music, model aircraft and cinema. Part biography of his uncle, part movie memoir, Davis's film explores the relationship between the boy who grew up to be one of Ireland's most innovative filmmakers and the man who left such a lasting impression on his creative upbringing . the Uncle Jack. The book was a sell-out at its launch last month in Sao Paulo and is the first book of a new series called' Ireland on Film: Screenplays and critical contexts' with Humanitas, the University Press of Sao Paulo, At the London launch of the book, sponsored by the Embassy of Ireland in London, officials from Ireland and Brazil will gather to celebrate this unique collaboration that takes Irish film beyond an Anglophone audience. It follows up on a two week Irish film festival in Sao Paulo, programmed last year by Professor Pettitt, which was supported by Culture Ireland/Reel Ireland. At the event director John T Davis will read from his memoir-preface 'That treacherous country of the past' and the reception will feature Brazilian and Irish music provided by Irish Arts Association. Contact/Interviews: Lance Pettitt pettittl[at]smuc.ac.uk in London Tel: +44 - 0208-240-4008 or John Davis in Belfast . Tel: +44 - 028-904-23160 or +44- 07913-220393. Web site: http://www.smuc.ac.uk/irish-studies/index.htm Review copies: pettittl[at]smuc.ac.uk | |
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| 12185 | 7 November 2011 09:28 |
Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2011 09:28:40 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Re: short stories involving the Famine | |
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Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Re: short stories involving the Famine In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: Jim, Does your colleague want short stories written at the time of the Famine? Or does she want literary short stories, written at a later date, and looking back to the Famine, or offering some perspective on the Famine? Melissa Fegan, Literature and the Irish famine, 1845-1919, p 213, says that Mrs. Hoare must have the prize (which, in the context, seems an odd form of words) for the first fictional representation of the Famine, in Shamrock Leaves, written 1846-7, published as a book 1851. Mrs. Hoare even dares to use first person narrative of the Famine in her story, Little Mary. You can read the full text of Shamrock leaves; or, Tales and sketches of Ireland By Hoare (mrs.) from Google Books, and download, as pdf and epub, for free. In fact it is now possible to get practically all the C19th Famine fiction texts on Google Books - something that has changed the research picture dramatically within a few years. The opening sections of The Feminization of Famine: Expressions of the Inexpressible? by Margaret Kelleher surveys famine fiction including short stories, and studies works by Liam O'Flaherty and John Banville. Also, see William Trevor's story The News From Ireland, 1985, set at the time of the Famine. Interesting idea from your colleague - should work. At the very least will make students aware of the power of the trope... Paddy O'Sullivan -----Original Message----- From: The Irish Diaspora Studies List [mailto:IR-D[at]JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of Rogers, James S. Sent: 04 November 2011 20:31 To: IR-D[at]JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: [IR-D] short stories involving the Famine A colleague in ACIS who will be teaching a survey of Irish lit class wrote to ask if I can recommend short stories (in English) involving the Famine; she knows the full-length novelistic treatments, but doesn't think she has space on the syllabus for a novel. Suggestions? JSR James S. Rogers UST Center for Irish Studies Editor, New Hibernia Review 2115 Summit Ave, #5008 St Paul MN 55105-1096 (651) 962-5662 | |
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| 12186 | 7 November 2011 09:33 |
Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2011 09:33:19 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
CFP, | |
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Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: CFP, 'Outside his Jurisfiction': Interrogating Joyce's non-fiction writings, York, March 23-25 2012. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-ID: Forwarded on behalf of=A0James Fraser (jf545[at]york.ac.uk) =93Outside his jurisfiction=94: Interrogating Joyce=92s non-fiction = writings =A0 A three-day international conference at the University of York March 23rd-25th=A02012 =A0 Keynotes:=A0 John McCourt=A0(Universita Roma Tre) Emer Nolan=A0(NUI Maynooth) =A0 With a final discussion led by:=A0Kevin Barry=A0(NUI Galway) =A0 =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0Kevin Barry=92s=A0James Joyce: Occasional, = Critical, and Political Writing=A0contains over fifty pieces ranging in topic from the literary theorizing of =91James Clarence Mangan=92 and =91Realism and Idealism in = English Literature=92 to the differing political interventions of =91The Shade = of Parnell=92 and =91Politics and Cattle Disease=92 and in genre from short = book review to spoken lecture.=A0These disparate writings, drawn mainly from = the first half of Joyce=92s career, have always had a troubled place within = the dominant strains of Joyce criticism. Although they are frequently = referred to in commentaries on Joyce,=A0the question has always been precisely = what to make of them. Are they genuine expressions of Joyce=92s intellectual and emotional attitudes or part of a developing and deliberately fashioned public persona? Is there any value, regardless of the intent of the = pieces, in attempting to read Joyce=92s fictional writings=A0through=A0these = non-fictional writings? If so, is it legitimate to = describe=A0Ulysses=A0and=A0Finnegans Wake=A0with reference to writing that precedes them by several decades? =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0Such questions haunt every discussion of = Joyce=92s non-fiction writing. The tremendous usefulness of these works as a source of = pertinent and pithy quotation, and at times as a quasi-genetic source for later = works, only aggravates the problem. =93Outside his jurisfiction=94 seeks to = bring these issues into focus, to interrogate the problematic boundary between = Joyce=92s =91thoughts=92 political and aesthetic and his writings, to ask what is = at stake in the prefix =91non-=92 -- to ask, indeed, to what the designation =91non-fiction=92 can reasonably be made to refer. Perhaps most = importantly, this conference aims to consider the status of Joyce=92s -- and by = extension any artist=92s -- non-fictional writings in relation to a much wider = creative oeuvre; how=A0=A0can we appropriately connect, or, if necessary, = separate, an artist=92s life and opinions and his works? =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0We welcome abstracts of no more than=A0500 = words=A0for papers addressing any aspect of Joyce=92s non-fictional writings--whether in conjunction = with his fictional works, or in their own right=97by=A0November 18th. We = especially welcome papers that problematize or stretch the definitive boundaries of = the term =91non-fiction=92. =A0 Questions to consider include: Can we think of Ellmann=92s invention of the character =91James Joyce=92 = as a piece of non-fiction (or perhaps =91not-quite-fiction=92) that has, more = than any other, influenced our readings of Joyce=92s fictional writings? How = do we approach Joyce=92s letters as pieces of writing? What is (and what = should be) the status of Joyce=92s prose =91epiphanies=92, which were never = published in his life-time and which read like a sort of creative diary Our aim is to address these and many other questions, in a conference that re-envisions Joyce=92s non-fictional writing and = reinvigorates its use in future criticism. =A0 =A0 Organized by: James Fraser=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0(jf545[at]york.ac.uk) Katherine Ebury=A0=A0=A0(ke500[at]york.ac.uk) Derek Attridge =A0 Visit our website at: www.jamesjoycenonfiction.com email:=A0 jamesjoyce.nonfiction[at]gmail.com --=A0 James Fraser, Dept of English and Related Literature, University of = York, YO10 5DD | |
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| 12187 | 7 November 2011 11:43 |
Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2011 11:43:13 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Book Review, Gleeson, ed. The Irish in the Atlantic World | |
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From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Book Review, Gleeson, ed. The Irish in the Atlantic World MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: Journal of British Studies Vol. 50, No. 4, October 2011 Book Review Reviewed work(s): David T. Gleeson, ed. The Irish in the Atlantic World. The Carolina Low country and the Atlantic World Series. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2010. Pp. viii+341. $69.95 (cloth). Cian T. McMahon University of Nevada, Las Vegas It has been almost exactly four years since I attended a lively conference of Irish historians under the auspices of the Carolina Lowcountry and Atlantic World Program at the College of Charleston in South Carolina. Hosted by David Gleeson, one of the leading scholars of the Irish in the American South, the goal was to compare and contrast perspectives on the Irish around the Atlantic littoral. In The Irish in the Atlantic World, Gleeson has brought the best of those papers together in a single volume. This book is not, nor does it claim to be, a comprehensive textbook of all things Irish around the ocean. But taken together, this excellent collection of fourteen snapshots makes a compelling case for the continued employment of transnational and comparative perspectives on the histories of Ireland and the Irish. In the book's introduction, Gleeson shows how Irish history challenges the notion that the Atlantic World ended in the early 1820s with the collapse of the last European empires in the Americas. From the sixteenth to the twenty-first centuries, Irish people have crisscrossed the ocean as colonists, soldiers, indentured servants, farmers, artisans, merchants, laborers, priests, exiles, and students. Until fairly recently, however, scholars have largely been afraid to leave the national boundaries of their academic fiefdoms. As a result, the international fluidity of the transatlantic Irish experience has been underrepresented in the literature. This book's goal, writes Gleeson, is to show that a transnational, "Atlantic perspective is still important for understanding Ireland and its people, both those who stayed at home and those who left" (7)... ...Part 3, "The Irish in the Atlantic World," turns the tables to show how the Irish themselves affected life in the Atlantic World. The majority of works on the Irish diaspora focus on "Green" Catholics, but Donald MacRaild's chapter, "The Orange Atlantic," illustrates the international connections among Irish Protestants loyal to the British Crown. MacRaild persuasively argues that "viewing colonies or nation-states as discrete and disconnected entities is unhelpful in articulating a true sense of how people such as Orangemen saw their world and made sense of it" (309). Founded in Ireland in 1795, the Orange Order quickly became a transnational association that exported and imported ideas from all four hemispheres. By illustrating transnational patterns of violence and no-popery lecturing, MacRaild demonstrates that "Orangeism is a useful surrogate for examining patterns of Irish Protestant migration around the British and Irish worlds" (320). In this way, his work fits with the current trends in the scholarship on migration that stress transplantation over uprooting. These three examples represent only a fraction of the stimulating questions and answers posed in this excellent volume. After thinking about it for a few days, however, I felt that the book implicitly raises a bigger issue that it never directly addresses. Gleeson is certainly correct in arguing that historians need to transcend the nation-state. And the Atlantic World, for many and varied reasons, offers an excellent framework. But we never learn why this wave of scholarship should stop at the craggy shores of the Atlantic. In other words, is it time for a book titled The Irish in the World? | |
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| 12188 | 7 November 2011 13:17 |
Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2011 13:17:02 +0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Re: short stories involving the Famine | |
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Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: "Rogers, James S." Subject: Re: short stories involving the Famine In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: I am sure the latter , Paddy -- thanks ________________________________________ From: The Irish Diaspora Studies List [IR-D[at]JISCMAIL.AC.UK] on behalf of Pa= trick O'Sullivan [P.OSullivan[at]BRADFORD.AC.UK] Sent: Monday, November 07, 2011 3:28 AM To: IR-D[at]JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [IR-D] short stories involving the Famine Jim, Does your colleague want short stories written at the time of the Famine? Or does she want literary short stories, written at a later date, and looking back to the Famine, or offering some perspective on the Famine? Melissa Fegan, Literature and the Irish famine, 1845-1919, p 213, says that Mrs. Hoare must have the prize (which, in the context, seems an odd form of words) for the first fictional representation of the Famine, in Shamrock Leaves, written 1846-7, published as a book 1851. Mrs. Hoare even dares to use first person narrative of the Famine in her story, Little Mary. You can read the full text of Shamrock leaves; or, Tales and sketches of Ireland By Hoare (mrs.) from Google Books, and download, as pdf and epub, for free. In fact it is now possible to get practically all the C19th Famine fiction texts on Google Books - something that has changed the research picture dramatically within a few years. The opening sections of The Feminization of Famine: Expressions of the Inexpressible? by Margaret Kelleher surveys famine fiction including short stories, and studies works by Liam O'Flaherty and John Banville. Also, see William Trevor's story The News From Ireland, 1985, set at the time of the Famine. Interesting idea from your colleague - should work. At the very least will make students aware of the power of the trope... Paddy O'Sullivan -----Original Message----- From: The Irish Diaspora Studies List [mailto:IR-D[at]JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behal= f Of Rogers, James S. Sent: 04 November 2011 20:31 To: IR-D[at]JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: [IR-D] short stories involving the Famine A colleague in ACIS who will be teaching a survey of Irish lit class wrote to ask if I can recommend short stories (in English) involving the Famine; she knows the full-length novelistic treatments, but doesn't think she has space on the syllabus for a novel. Suggestions? JSR James S. Rogers UST Center for Irish Studies Editor, New Hibernia Review 2115 Summit Ave, #5008 St Paul MN 55105-1096 (651) 962-5662= | |
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| 12189 | 7 November 2011 15:26 |
Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2011 15:26:14 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Article, The Difficult Ethnic and Religious Mind of Dennis Clark | |
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Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Article, The Difficult Ethnic and Religious Mind of Dennis Clark MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: Recently our alerts picked up a new issue of the journal U.S. Catholic Historian - and when I finally had time to poke around the web site, and see what was new, I came across this article, from 2009. Dennis Clark took the time to write to me when I was planning The Irish World Wide series - in those days you actually had to write, a letter, on paper. And post it. In an envelope. It was a letter of straightforward encouragement, and seemed to exactly understand what I was trying to do. I read Dennis Clark's works with great interest, especially Erin's Heirs - and perhaps found out more about life in Philadelphia than I could ever really find useful. But I liked that - the journey from the particular to the general. The experience of being a working Catholic intellectual in the USA. The interest in Irishness in the USA, and the concern about what could or could not - or what should or should not - be passed on to the next generation. This article by Eugene Halus uses personal diaries and other material stored at Historical Society of Pennsylvania Balch collection http://www2.hsp.org/collections/Balch%20manuscript_guide/html/clark.html It is an odd article - sometimes oddly ungenerous and unkind. The difficulty seems to me to be NOT in the 'Mind of Dennis Clark', but in the nature of the tasks that he set himself. P.O'S. The Difficult Ethnic and Religious Mind of Dennis Clark Eugene J. Halus Jr. U.S. Catholic Historian, Volume 27, Number 4, Fall 2009, pp. 45-57 (Article) Published by The Catholic University of America Press 'Dennis Clark is one of a cadre of American activists who have been largely forgotten in the scholarly literature of urban history and politics, church history and ethnic studies. Clark is in fact someone who should be remembered for the significant and sometimes deeply contradictory role he played as an historian, political activist, and lay activist within the Roman Catholic Church. Before dying of cancer at the age of 66 in 1993 Clark would write at least eight books, contribute multiple book chapters and numerous articles on a diverse number of topics. He would also leave behind a number of manuscripts both fiction and nonfiction. The majority of Clark's efforts focused upon documenting the history of the Irish in Philadelphia from colonial times to the early 1990s when he published Erin's Heirs: Irish Bonds of Community, but Clark's intention was not simply to document the Irish experience in Philadelphia. He strongly agreed with the Italian-American activist Monsignor Geno Baroni that race relations in America would only improve if ethnic groups first understood themselves...' | |
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| 12190 | 7 November 2011 15:27 |
Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2011 15:27:19 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Aticle, Languages of Conflict and the Northern Ireland Troubles | |
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Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Aticle, Languages of Conflict and the Northern Ireland Troubles MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: This is one of those useful summarising, comparative articles... Languages of Conflict and the Northern Ireland Troubles Richard Bourke The Journal of Modern History, Vol. 83, No. 3 (September 2011), pp. 544-578 Introduction Accounts of civil breakdown and the emergence of political violence in modern societies are widely subject to theories of conflict that fail to represent reality. The frameworks for depicting extreme upheaval employed by both the media and politicians, and likewise within much historical and political analysis, frequently distort the object they are seeking to understand. The interpretation of conflict is determined, in short, by "languages of conflict" that are poorly designed to represent the phenomenon they hope to explain; understanding is framed by explanatory schemes without any genuine purchase on their subject of study. The result is often bafflement in the face of the violence that accompanies such conflicts, commonly reckoned to be "savage" or "senseless" and beyond all rational accounting.1 Deforming languages of conflict are legion, but they reduce to two fundamental types: theories of primitive regression, on the one hand, and theories of cultural solidarity, on the other. Attempts to depict modern conflicts in terms of "tribalism," "atavism," "mysticism," and the like are examples of the former explanatory model; theories of clashing "civilizations," "cultural" collision, and "ethnic" conflict exemplify the latter mode of thought.2 The history of these approaches shows that they were originally developed to apply to situations that bear no relation to contemporary conflicts, but they are nonetheless reissued for usage whenever the circumstances seem to fit. It is a striking feature of prevalent ideas of conflict that so many owe their origin to accounts of the German "catastrophe" of 1933-45, regularly seen as having been brought about by tribal regression or ethnic solidarity or by the perversion of one of these social states under the influence of religion.3 The argument of this article is that concrete evidence is rarely produced to support such abstract schemes of analysis, which frequently predetermine the interpretation of the relevant data. This is not to say that religion is somehow irrelevant to conspicuously religious conflicts or that competing forms of solidarity play no part in civil unrest. But it is to claim that the application of these categories is usually schematic, or even inapposite, so that they lack any efficacy as forms of causal explanation. Beginning in the 1950s, both primitivist and ethnic typologies have been applied successively to civil disturbances in Europe, Africa, and Asia, becoming widespread again as interpretative frameworks after the end of the cold war.4 Originally developed in the academy, these approaches soon migrated into think tanks and government bureaucracies, ultimately gaining the status of commonsense assumptions in the perception of the public. This is important because the frameworks governing the understanding of political crises are intricately related to policy responses... | |
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| 12191 | 7 November 2011 20:40 |
Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2011 20:40:37 -0500
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
www.ainm.ie | |
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Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: O Conchubhair Subject: www.ainm.ie MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-ID: Dear Paddy, This new site might interested some members. Based on the multi-volume Beathaisneis series by Diarmuid Breathnach and Maire Ni Mhurchu, www.ainm.ie is a searchable on-line database with 1,693 biographies all of which, from 1560 to the present day, had a connection to the Irish language. The information pages are available in Irish and in English. The biographies, however, are in the Irish language only. There are over 1.3 million words in the original text, therefore it is beyond our resources to provide translation or linguistic support to visitors to the Web site. This Irish-language biographies project is being developed by Fiontar, DCU, since 2009, in collaboration with Cl=F3 Iar-Chonnacht and Diarmuid Breathnach and M=E1ire N=ED Mhurch=FA, authors of the *Beathaisn=E9is*series, which was published in nine volumes by An Cl=F3chomhar (1986=962007). The Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht provided the funding for Phase 1 of this project, digitization and online publication of the material. Yours, *B*reen | |
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| 12192 | 7 November 2011 23:11 |
Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2011 23:11:02 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Article, Whiteness and Diasporic Irishness: Nation, | |
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Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Article, Whiteness and Diasporic Irishness: Nation, Gender and Class MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies Volume 37, Issue 9, 2011 Whiteness and Diasporic Irishness: Nation, Gender and Class Bronwen Walter a* pages 1295-1312 Abstract Whiteness is often detached from the notion of diaspora in the recent flurry of interest in the phenomenon, yet it is a key feature of some of the largest and oldest displacements. This paper explores the specific contexts of white racial belonging and status over two centuries in two main destinations of the Irish diaspora, the USA and Britain. Its major contribution is a tracing of the untold story of 'How the Irish became white in Britain' to parallel and contrast with the much more fully developed narrative in the USA. It argues that, contrary to popular belief, the racialisation of the Irish in England did not fade away at the end of the nineteenth century but became transmuted in new forms which have continued to place the 'white' Irish outside the boundaries of the English nation. These have been strangely ignored by social scientists, who conflate Irishness and working-class identities in England without acknowledging the distinctive contribution of Irish backgrounds to constructions of class difference. Gender locates Irish women and men differently in relation to these class positions, for example allowing mothers to be blamed for the perpetuation of the underclass. Class and gender are also largely unrecognised dimensions of Irish ethnicity in the USA, where the presence of 'poor white' neighbourhoods continues to challenge the iconic story of Irish upward mobility. Irishness thus remains central to the construction of mainstream 'white' identities in both the USA and Britain into the twenty-first century. Keywords Irish, Whiteness, 'Poor White', Diaspora, National Identity | |
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| 12193 | 8 November 2011 14:23 |
Date: Tue, 8 Nov 2011 14:23:57 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
CFP 5th Global Conference: Diasporas: Exploring Critical Issues. | |
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From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: CFP 5th Global Conference: Diasporas: Exploring Critical Issues. July 2012, Oxford: United Kingdom MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: The following Call for Papers has been brought to our attention. The original email was far too long - in fact I nearly dozed off twice whilst trying to read it... But each time I was woken up by irritation... The original CFP can be seen at http://www.inter-disciplinary.net/at-the-interface/diversity-recognition/dia sporas/call-for-papers/ The version below has been shortened. By me. P.O'S. 5th Global Conference Diasporas: Exploring Critical Issues Friday 29th June 2012 - Sunday 1st July 2012 Mansfield College, Oxford, United Kingdom Call for Papers: This inter- and multi-disciplinary project seeks to explore the contemporary experience of Diasporas - communities who conceive of themselves as a national, ethnic, linguistic or other form of cultural and political construction of collective membership living outside of their 'home lands.' In order to increase our understanding of Diasporas and their impact on both the receiving countries and their respective homes left behind, key issues will be addressed related to Diaspora cultural expression and interests. In addition, the conference will address the questions: Do Diasporas continue to exist? Is the global economy, media and policies sending different messages about diaspora to future generations? Papers, workshops, presentations and pre-formed panels are invited on any of the following themes: 1. Movies and Diasporas 2. Motivational Factors for Research into Diaspora 3. Myths and Symbols: how to meet, and get to knoweach other through the use of creative lenses 4. Public, Private and Virtual Spaces of Diaspora 5. Novel ways to think about Diaspora due to globalization The Steering Group particularly welcomes the submission of pre-formed panel proposals. Papers will also be considered on any related theme. 300 word abstracts should be submitted by Friday 13th January 2012. If an abstract is accepted for the conference, a full draft paper should be submitted by Friday 11th May 2012. Organising Chairs Dr S. Ram Vemuri School of Law and Business Faculty of Law, Business and Arts Charles Darwin University Darwin NT0909 Australia Email: Rob Fisher Network Founder and Leader Inter-Disciplinary.Net Freeland, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom Email: The conference is part of the 'Diversity and Recognition' series of research projects, which in turn belong to the At the Interface programmes of http://ID.Net For further details of the project, please visit: http://www.inter-disciplinary.net/at-the-interface/diversity-recognition/dia sporas/ For further details of the conference, please visit: http://www.inter-disciplinary.net/at-the-interface/diversity-recognition/dia sporas/call-for-papers/ Please note: Inter-Disciplinary.Net is a not-for-profit network and we are not in a position to be able to assist with conference travel or subsistence. | |
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| 12194 | 8 November 2011 14:44 |
Date: Tue, 8 Nov 2011 14:44:08 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Article, | |
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From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Article, Benjamin Farrington: Cape Town and the Shaping of a Public Intellectual MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: South African Historical Journal Volume 62, Issue 4, 2010 Benjamin Farrington: Cape Town and the Shaping of a Public Intellectual John Atkinson pages 671-692 ABSTRACT Benjamin Farrington, an Irish Protestant, joined the University of Cape Town, Classics Department in 1920, and wrote articles for De Burger to win Afrikaner support for Sinn Fein and the Irish Republic. He was credited with initiating a conference in Paris in 1922, to launch the Irish World Organisation. Disillusioned by its stillbirth he effectively shut down the Irish Republican Association of South Africa and its newspaper, The Republic, which he had founded and edited. Prominent in the circle of Ruth Schechter, whom he later married, he engaged with the likes of Hogben and Bodmer. Disengaged from active politics by mid-1922, he emerged as a public intellectual in Marxist and Leninist/Trotskyist groupings. Inspired by Karl Marx's thesis on the Epicurean theory of atomism, he campaigned against determinism, and in particular against fundamentalist and superstitious attacks on experimental science. Thus in the classical context he presented Socrates' mix of disembodied mathematics, ethics and theology as a major block to Greek physical science long before Christianity. Farrington's scientific humanism is evidenced in his translations of the Africana texts of Ten Rhyne and Grevenbroek, and in his work on Vesalius. At UCT he advanced Classics from primarily language study to the broader study of history, science and culture. He could be labelled a public intellectual by virtue of his lectures to groups in the community, articles and reviews in the press, and publications for a general readership. But he took his model rather from Epicurus. | |
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| 12195 | 15 November 2011 09:32 |
Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2011 09:32:01 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Book Notice, | |
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From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Book Notice, Human Encumbrances - Political Violence and the Great Irish Famine MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: This book by David Nally, Department of Geography, University of Cambridge, has just become visible to our alerts... You can pick up interviews and other material from his web site http://www.geog.cam.ac.uk/people/nally/ including a little piece he wrote for the latest issue of the historical geography newsletter Past Place... http://maps.cisat.jmu.edu/public/hgsg/pplace/PastplaceF2011.pdf P.O'S. David P. Nally Human Encumbrances Political Violence and the Great Irish Famine http://undpress.nd.edu/book/P01459 U Notre Dame Press Paper Edition 2011 368 pages ISBN 10: 0-268-03608-X ISBN 13: 978-0-268-03608-9 The history of the Great Irish Famine has been mired in debate over the level of culpability of the British government. Most scholars reject the extreme nationalist charge of genocide, but beyond that there is little consensus. In Human Encumbrances: Political Violence and the Great Irish Famine, David Nally argues for a nuanced understanding of "famineogenic behavior"-conduct that aids and abets famine-capable of drawing distinctions between the consequences of political indifference and policies that promote reckless conduct. Human Encumbrances is the first major work to apply the critical perspectives of famine theory and postcolonial studies to the causes and history of the Great Famine. Combining an impressive range of archival sources, including contemporary critiques of British famine policy, Nally argues that land confiscations and plantation schemes paved the way for the reordering of Irish political, social, and economic space. According to Nally, these colonial policies undermined rural livelihoods and made Irish society more vulnerable to catastrophic food crises. He traces how colonial ideologies generated negative evaluations of Irish destitution and attenuated calls to implement traditional anti-famine programs. The government's failure to take action, born out of an indifference to the suffering of the Irish poor, amounted to an avoidable policy of "letting die." Acts of official wrongdoing, Nally charges, can also be found in the British government's attempt to use the Famine as a lever to accelerate socioeconomic change. Even before the Famine reached its deadly apogee, an array of social commentators believed that Ireland's peasant culture was fundamentally incommensurable with Enlightenment values of human progress. To the economists and public officials who embraced this dehumanizing logic, the potato blight was an instrument of cure that would finally regenerate what was seen to be a diseased body politic. Nally shows how these views arose from a dogmatic insistence on the laws of political economy and an equally firm belief, fostered through centuries of colonial contact, that the Irish were slovenly, improvident, and uncivilized, and therefore in need of external disciplining. In this context, Nally recasts the Great Famine to look less like a natural disaster and more like the consequence of colonial oppression and social engineering. http://undpress.nd.edu/book/P01459 | |
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| 12196 | 15 November 2011 09:36 |
Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2011 09:36:07 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Book Notice, | |
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From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Book Notice, New World Irish - Notes on One Hundred Years of Lives and Letters in American Culture MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-ID: New World Irish Notes on One Hundred Years of Lives and Letters in American Culture Jack Morgan =20 Series: New Directions in Irish and Irish American Literature =20 Palgrave Macmillan 25 Nov 2011 =A352.00 Hardback =09 9780230116962=20 http://www.palgrave.com/products/title.aspx?pid=3D523985 http://us.macmillan.com/newworldirish/JackMorgan This book carefully examines representative texts and events that = reflect the Irish presence in American culture from the Famine to the present. = A noted scholar in the field of Irish-American literature and history, = Jack Morgan sets forth and analyzes a wealth of material previously = unexamined with clarity and insight. Writers from Mark Twain, Henry David Thoreau, = and Margaret Fuller, to Harold Frederic and Sarah Orne Jewett, are = considered in terms of their engagement with and relationships to the new Irish = arrivals in the nineteenth century. Through a variety of texts, lives, and = events, this study unfolds a fascinating panorama of Irish-American history, culture, and popular culture. CONTENTS Among Cromwell's Children: The Irish in Yankee New England=20 Requiem for the St. John: Thoreau's 'The Shipwreck' as Irish Famine Narrative =20 Blighted Prospects: Irish Historical Haunting in America =20 Fair and Funeral: Henry O'Clarence McCarthy and the American Fenian = Years =20 Broom and Bridget: The Irish Servant and New England Households =20 Harold Frederic, The Irish, and The Damnation of Theron Ware =20 The Liffey to the Red River: Demented Mentors in Scott Fitzgerald's "Absolution" and Joyce's 'The Sisters'=20 John Ford, the Irish, and His Cavalry Trilogy=20 Jack Conroy, the Irish-American Left, and the Radical Irish Legacy=20 Dublin to Bodega Bay: The Dark Side of Alfred Hitchcock's Juno and the Paycock=20 'Missouri Sequence': Brian Coffey's St. Louis Years=20 Migration and Memory: Irish Poetry in the U.S. =20 The Celtic Carnivalesque and Muriel Rukeyser's Irish Journey of Passion = and Transformation=20 'He's Irish, and He Broods Easy' - John McNulty and the Irish Cohort at = The New Yorker=20 | |
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| 12197 | 15 November 2011 23:08 |
Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2011 23:08:02 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
CFP Conference, Welcoming Strangers, Royal Holloway, | |
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From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: CFP Conference, Welcoming Strangers, Royal Holloway, University of London, 27 April 2012 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-ID: Call for papers:=A0WELCOMING STRANGERS An international, interdisciplinary postgraduate conference, 27 April = 2012 Humanities and Arts Research Centre, Royal Holloway, University of = London Keynote speakers:=A0 Professor Robin Cohen (Emeritus Professor and Principal Investigator of = the Leverhulme-funded Oxford Diasporas Programme, University of Oxford Professor John Hill, Department of Media Arts, Royal Holloway, = University of London.=A0 With accelerated inter- and intra-national mobility, the concepts of = place and displacement, and their impact on individual and collective = identities, have received unprecedented scholarly attention in disciplines as = diverse as Geography, Politics, Music, Film and Media Studies, English, = Postcolonial Studies and Migration and Diaspora Studies. The growing importance of multi-locality, transnational (and 'post-national') communities, cosmopolitanism and various forms of flexible citizenship call binarisms which posit =91the stranger=92 as =91the Other=92 of the indigenous = community, as the =91guest=92 who is welcomed by the hegemonic host society, into = question.=20 Contests around notions of ethnic essentialism and cultural purity have given way to a widespread acceptance of diversity and the celebration of hybridity. In music, literature, and film, the contributions of artists = with transnationally mobile and/or ethnic minority backgrounds to the = aesthetic traditions of western hegemonic cultural productions have resulted in innovative creative synergies of the local and the global and have = enjoyed considerable cross-over appeal. On the other hand, many =91strangers=92 = have not been welcomed, their voices have been silenced, and their artistic expressions have been marginalized.=20 The exponential growth in informational technologies and the mobility of global capital, which once promised to fulfil McLuhan=92s vision of a = global village, has been accompanied by many unforeseen challenges. Restricted mobility of labour, asylum legislation, and new security challenges pose = a threat to the ideal of global identities and a cosmopolitan society.=A0 The conference committee invites proposals for papers from postgraduate students working in or (in)between the fields of Geography, Politics, = Music, Film and Media Studies, English, Postcolonial Studies and Migration and Diaspora Studies. In particular, we are interested in papers addressing = the following issues:=A0 =95=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0The impact of displacement and transnationalism and = artistic practice in literature, film and music =95=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0Hybridity, creolisation and artistic innovation =95=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0Representations of migration and diaspora in = literature, film and television =95=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0Stereotyping strangers =95=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0Cosmopolitanism and identities at the margins =95=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0Transnational mobilities, citizenship and bordering = practices =95=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0Migrants of calamity: financial crisis, terrorism, = and environmental change =95=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0Migration, politics, law, territoriality =95=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0(Inter)disciplinary approaches to hospitality =95=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0Producing and performing locality =95=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0Transnational flows, transnational connections =95=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0Emotional and social constructions of =91home=92 =95=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=91Stranger again=92 =96 returning to the country = of origin =A0 Please send your 200-word abstract, together with a brief biographical = note, 4 key words, and 4 bibliographical references to the conference = committee no later than 31 January 2012.=A0 Email:=A0WelcomingStrangers[at]rhul.ac.uk The Conference Committee: John Abrahm (Politics) Richard Bater (Geography) Prof. Daniela Berghahn (Media Arts) Lia Deromedi (English) Stephanie Vos (Music) Deniz Yardimci (Media Arts) =A0 Daniela Berghahn Professor of Film Studies Department of Media Arts Royal Holloway University of London Egham TW20 0EX T. +44 (0)1784 443838 www.farflungfamilies.net www.migrantcinema.net | |
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| 12198 | 15 November 2011 23:08 |
Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2011 23:08:53 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Article, Socio-demographic, environmental, | |
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From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Article, Socio-demographic, environmental, lifestyle and psychosocial factors predict self rated health in Irish travellers, a minority nomadic population MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-ID: Health & Place In Press, Accepted Manuscript=20 Socio-demographic, environmental, lifestyle and psychosocial factors = predict self rated health in Irish travellers, a minority nomadic = population CC Kelleher, J Whelan 1, L Daly, P Fitzpatrick,=20 UCD School of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Population Science, = Woodview house, Belfield, Dublin 4 Received 1 July 2011; revised 28 October 2011; Accepted 31 October 2011. = Available online 10 November 2011. Abstract Irish Travellers are an indigenous nomadic minority group with poor life = expectancy. As part of a census survey of Travellers (80% participation = rate), a health status interview was conducted (n=3D2065, 43.5% male). = In the final regression model, positive predictors of self-rated health = (SRH) were having a flush toilet (OR 2.2, p=3D0.021), considering where = one lives to be healthy (OR 1.9, p=3D0.017), travelling twice yearly (OR = 2.3 p=3D0.026), taking a brisk walk weekly (OR 2.4, p=3D0.000) and = non-smoking (OR 1.7, p=3D0.03). Conversely, SRH was negatively = associated with age (p=3D0.000), activity-limiting ill health (OR 0.4, = p=3D0.001), or chronic health condition (OR 0.4, p=3D0.002). Highlights =E2=96=BA This is the first comprehensive census survey since 1987 of = Ireland=E2=80=99s nomadic Travellers. =E2=96=BA It employed a highly = novel oral-visual electronic questionnaire to overcome literacy = challenges. =E2=96=BA Self-rated health is negatively associated with = social indicators, including discrimination. =E2=96=BA The final model = shows both material and psycho-social indictors predict self-rated = health. =E2=96=BA The study is relevant to other International studies = of hard-to-reach ethnic minorities. Keywords: Self rated health; Inequality; Social disadvantage; Nomadic; = Ethnicity; Discrimination Corresponding author. Tel.: +00353 1 7162045. 1Present Address: National Institute of Public Health and the = Environment (RIVM)< P.O. Box 1, 3720, BA Bilthoven, the Netherlands. | |
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| 12199 | 15 November 2011 23:10 |
Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2011 23:10:27 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Book Review, | |
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From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Book Review, Age of Atrocity: Violence and Political Conflict in Early Modern Ireland MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-ID: David Edwards, P=E1draig Lenihan, and Clodaigh Tait, eds. Age of = Atrocity: Violence and Political Conflict in Early Modern Ireland Age of Atrocity: Violence and Political Conflict in Early Modern Ireland = by David Edwards; P=E1draig Lenihan; Clodaigh Tait Review by:Dianne Hall=20 Journal of British Studies, Vol. 50, No. 4 (October 2011), pp. 965-966 Book Review=20 Reviewed work(s): David Edwards, P=E1draig Lenihan, and Clodaigh Tait, = eds. Age of Atrocity: Violence and Political Conflict in Early Modern = Ireland. Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2010. Pp. 320. $35.00 (paper). Dianne Hall=20 Victoria University Originally published in 2007, this collection of articles is the outcome = of two conferences held in 2002 and 2004. Its republication as a paperback = by Four Courts Press is nicely timed to coincide with the launch in late = 2010 of the digital edition of the archive known as the 1641 Depositions (http://www.1641.tcd.ie). While the 1641 rebellion is only one event in = what can only be called an extremely violent epoch, its shadow has been long, partly because of the wealth of material that is now part of the 1641 Deposition archive and originally collected by Protestant commissioners = to prove Irish Catholic guilt of rebellion. The editors=92 introduction, = =93Early Modern Ireland: A History of Violence,=94 is particularly useful as it analyzes the roles of violence itself rather than the political = consequences of violent events. Many of the contributors advance arguments that are = part of important historiographical exchanges about the nature and importance = of violence, particularly against noncombatants in the early modern period. These contributions mean that this collection is an important addition = to scholarship on early modern Ireland and Europe more generally. The contributions are arranged chronologically, starting with an = overview of violence in sixteenth-century Ireland by David Edwards. Here, he weighs = into the debates over interpretations of Tudor policy in Ireland. Edwards = argues strongly that whatever might have been the Tudor objectives, the reality = of policy implementation in Ireland was =93very bloody=94 (78). The next = five articles examine specific events and people in this =93very bloody=94 = century. Vincent P. Carey focuses on the way that Spenser and others made sense = of the actions of his employer Lord Grey at the massacre at Smerwick in = 1580. Hiram Morgan continues with the late sixteenth century with his = exploration of the murders ordered by Hugh O=92Neill. His article is an interesting analysis of the way that politically expedient killings were understood = by both the Gaelic Irish and the English. John McGurk analyzes the justifications for killing civilians in Ulster put forward by the = notorious English commanders Sir Humphrey Gilbert, Sir Arthur Chichester, and Sir Henry Docwra. His analysis extends the important work of Nicholas Canny = and D. B. Quinn in linking these colonial military commanders with the = expansion of Europeans in the Americas. Clodaigh Tait=92s contribution analyzes = how perpetrators of these sorts of massacres of noncombatants were = themselves understood to have been recipients of divine justice by civilians. She = has used diverse material, including that of the Folklore Commission, to = analyze reactions to the deaths of four government officials that were ascribed = to divine vengeance=97William Drury, Henry Ireton, Charles Coote, and Henry Brouncker. Kevin Forkan=92s article examines the death of one of these = men, Charles Coote, from the perspective of the English rather than the = Irish. The next group of articles focuses on the 1641 rebellion itself. Brian = Mac Cuarta begins the section by examining religious motivations for = violence in the southern Ulster counties. As he points out, most recent historians = have concentrated more on the nonreligious elements of the = violence=97personal indebtedness, local animosities, as well as generalized anti-English sentiments. Mac Cuarta, while not denying these aspects, has found = within the Depositions evidence for specific anti-Protestant inspired violence, some of which was fueled by resentment of the imposts of the established church as well as identification of Protestantism with demonic = pollution. Kenneth Nicholls=92s important article on English killings of the Irish = needs to be required reading for any analysis of the rebellion and its = victims. While scholars now understand the extent of the exaggeration of the Protestant death toll, it remains true that the sheer quantity of = witness statements in the Deposition archive means that much scholarly attention = has and still is focused on the sufferings of Protestants. Nicholls has = combed a vast array of sources for evidence of killings of Irish Catholics by Protestants, either in retaliation or as a result of the war that = engulfed Ireland after the initial rebellion in October 1641. His findings need = to be set against the numerous reports of violence perpetrated against Protestants. An interesting and very welcome addition to scholarship on violence in the seventeenth century is the report by a team of archaeologists on the site of the mass grave from the 1642 siege of Carrickmines Castle, County Dublin. Their finds support the documentary evidence that there were a large number of combatants as well as women = and children killed at the siege. The fate of many of the Protestants who = fled Ireland is taken up by John R. Young in his article on the refugees who arrived in Scotland. He analyzes the form and extent of official relief ordered in Scotland. This relief was administered by local churches, and = it is in their records that many refugee women in particular are found. The Cromwellian period in Irish history is the focus of the next two articles, with Miche=E1l =D3 Siochr=FA and John Morrill examining the = infamous massacre at Drogheda. Morrill supports the arguments made by Jason McElligott against those of Tom Reilly=92s 1999 controversial book on Cromwell. However, he cautions against charging Cromwell with blind anti-Irishness, arguing that his actions at Drogheda, while exceptional, = can be understood in the context of Cromwell=92s plans in Ireland. =D3 = Siochr=FA then analyzes how the events at Drogheda were related both within and outside = of Ireland. Having two analyses of the same event is a strength of this collection, demonstrating the importance of different perspectives on = the same material. Military historian John Child=92s article on the Jacobite = wars of 1688=9691 concludes the book with an interesting investigation of the = ways that the =93laws of war=94 or the customs of war, some written and some = not, were actually applied to conflicts. His conclusion that the wars of = 1688=9691 were not out of the ordinary in terms of violence or property damage is = set within the context of seventeenth-century European wars in general. As with any collection of articles, there are disparate points of view expressed in this book, which the editors wisely have not attempted to harness into a completely coherent whole. Rather, the range of interpretations offered gives a particularly useful guide to the state = of research in the field that will continue to be transformed over the next = few years as scholars harness the research possibilities of the digital publication of the 1641 Depositions and other collections. | |
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| 12200 | 16 November 2011 21:23 |
Date: Wed, 16 Nov 2011 21:23:45 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
TOC Civilisations n=?iso-8859-1?Q?=B0_?=11 "Le Rejet / Rejection". | |
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From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: TOC Civilisations n=?iso-8859-1?Q?=B0_?=11 "Le Rejet / Rejection". MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-ID: Christine Dual=E9 and Rosie Findlay are developing the journal, = Civilisations, at the Universit=E9 Toulouse 1 Capitole. They like to go in for themed = issues - the latest Civilisations n=B0 11 is on the theme of Le Rejet / = Rejection. It includes this article Anna-Marie O'Connell (UT1), The Irish Hedge Schools: rejection, = resistance and creativity (1695-1831). http://www.univ-tlse1.fr/78437940/0/fiche___document/&RH=3Dpresses Christine Dual=E9 et Rosie Findlay (dirs.) "Le Rejet / Rejection".=20 Civilisations n=B0 11. Toulouse: Presses de l'Universit=E9 Toulouse 1 Capitole. 294 p. ISBN 978 2 36170-026-3 Prix 20 euros Table des mati=E8res / Contents Christine Dual=E9 et Rosie Findlay (UT1), Introduction. Patricia Ban=E8res-Monge (Montpellier III), L'Espagne des refus : les = 'statuts de puret=E9 de sang' dans le royaume de Valence, entre la fin du XVe et = le d=E9but du XVIe si=E8cle. Christine Dual=E9 (UT1), Rejecting racism? The taboo around 'race' and = racism in France and in America. Anna-Marie O'Connell (UT1), The Irish Hedge Schools: rejection, = resistance and creativity (1695-1831). Tri Tran (Tours), The London Matchgirls' rejection of inhumane = industrialism in 1888: some new perspectives. Laurence Matthewman (UT1), Rejet social, rejet spatial et rejet d'un = genre : la femme folle dans l'Angleterre victorienne illustr=E9e par quelques exemples. Marie-Annick Mattioli (IUT Paris Descartes), Le rejet de la carte = d'identit=E9 au Royaume-Uni. Fanny Lauby (Paris III), Les =E9tudiants sans papiers aux Etats-Unis : = une menace pour les universit=E9s publiques ? Michel Prum (Paris Diderot), Le Rejet du capitalisme chez Charles Hall. Pierre M. Martin (UT1), Terrorisme de rejet et rejet du terrorisme. Fiona Simpkins (Lyon 2), Post-devolution politics in Scotland: rejecting Britishness. Kelly Moctar (Toulouse 2), Was the Scottish lion 'feart'? Parliament, = the people and the Scotland Act of 1978. Erika Thomas (Paris III), Ilha das Flores (J. Furtado, 1989) : les trajectoires de l'exclusion. Boris Maynadier (UT1), Le rejet des objets : une exp=E9rience sensible = entre densit=E9 et h=E9donisme. M=E9lisande Fitzsimons, The Envelope. Adresser les commandes =E0 : Universit=E9 Toulouse 1 Capitole Service des Presses Bureau MA008 Place Anatole France F-31042 TOULOUSE Cedex=20 =A0 SEE ALSO http://www.univ-tlse1.fr/1233657313501/0/fiche___article/&RH=3Dpresses P.U.S.S : CIVILISATIONS N=B0 9 L'ADULTE EN MINIATURE / UNE VIE PRIVEE D'ENFANCE which includes Christian Mailhes (UT1) - Les enfants et la violence dans le conflit nord-irlandais | |
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